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Reue durch Handeln vs. Nichthandeln

Internationale Migration für wirtschaftliche Chancen versus Verbleib in einem Niedriglohnland

Wenn du handelst

Für wirtschaftliche Chancen ins Ausland migrieren

35%

Wenn du nicht handelst

Trotz Migrationsmöglichkeiten im armen Land bleiben

33%

Anteil derer, die jede Entscheidung später bereuen. Balken und vollständige Datengrundlage erscheinen unten.


Lebensstil

Zuletzt überprüft 2026-05-13

Evidenzqualität 3.5/5

Bewertungsergebnis nach acht Dimensionen gemäß der Qualitätsrubrik . Jede Dimension wird mit 1–5 bewertet.

D1 Quellenüberprüfung
3/5
D2 Quellenautorität & Unabhängigkeit
3/5
D3 Genauigkeit der Bedauernsrate
2/5
D4 Vergleichbarkeit der Quellen
3/5
D5 Gilovich-Muster
4/5
D6 Prosaqualität
4/5
D7 Vollständigkeit der Einschränkungen
5/5
D8 Stichprobenqualität
4/5
Durchschnitt 3.5/5
A world map with a dotted arc between a low-income and high-income region, a small suitcase at the origin
Stellvertretende Daten — für diese Entscheidung gibt es keine direkte Bedauernsstudie. Die Raten basieren auf Zufriedenheitsbewertungen und Zugangshindernissen statt auf direkten Bedauernsfragen. Siehe Vorbehalte unten.

Reue fürs Handeln

Für wirtschaftliche Chancen ins Ausland migrieren

35%

~35% der Arbeitsmigranten berichten von verbaler Misshandlung am Arbeitsplatz (Härte-/Belastungs-Proxy, kein direktes Reue-Maß)

Internationale Arbeitsmigranten aus Ländern mit niedrigerem Einkommen

retrospektiv, Querschnitt

Reue fürs Unterlassen

Trotz Migrationsmöglichkeiten im armen Land bleiben

33%

~33% der Erwachsenen in Regionen mit hoher Migration sagen, sie wollten migrieren, hätten es aber nicht getan (Gallups Auswanderungswunsch-Rate, kein direktes Reue-Maß)

Erwachsene in Ländern mit hoher Auswanderungsrate, die nicht migrierten

Querschnitt

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

action dominates — Handeln dominiert — die meisten bereuen ihr Handeln.

Verwandte Entscheidungen

Semantisch ähnliche Entscheidungen — gleiches Terrain, andere Abwägungen.

lifestyle

Ins Ausland ziehen

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Untätigkeit überwiegt

Reue über Untätigkeit 5.7× höher

lifestyleDirekt

Vietnam: in die Stadt ziehen vs. im Dorf bleiben

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Handlung überwiegt

Reue über Handlung 2.1× höher

lifestyle

Venezuela: gehen vs. bleiben in der Krise

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Untätigkeit überwiegt

Reue über Untätigkeit 2.0× höher

career

Golf-Kafala-Vertrag annehmen oder zu Hause bleiben

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Handlung überwiegt

Reue über Handlung 1.2× höher

lifestyle

Indien: auswandern vs. bleiben

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Untätigkeit überwiegt

Reue über Untätigkeit 1.2× höher

lifestyle

Heimatstadt verlassen

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Untätigkeit überwiegt

Reue über Untätigkeit 1.5× höher

lifestyle

Visum überziehen vs. ausreisen

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Handlung überwiegt

Reue über Handlung 4.9× höher

lifestyle

Flucht aus Konfliktzone

% bereuen diese Entscheidung

Untätigkeit überwiegt

Reue über Untätigkeit 3.6× höher

No direct regret survey exists for either side of this decision, so both numbers here are proxies — and the proxies measure desire and distress, not regret. The Gallup World Poll migration module finds that 15% of the world’s adults — more than 750 million people — would move permanently to another country if they could. Desire is concentrated by region: 33% in Sub-Saharan Africa and 27% in Latin America and the Caribbean, but only 8% in South Asia and 7% in Southeast Asia. The 33% upper-bound regional figure is used as the inaction-side proxy. Crucially, Gallup never asks non-migrants whether they regret having stayed — wanting to leave is not the same as regretting the choice to remain. The World Bank’s migration data shows why the foregone opportunity is real: the World Bank estimates that migrants’ incomes increase three to six times when they move from lower- to higher-income countries.

On the action side, a PMC-indexed mixed-methods study of Nepali migrant workers in Gulf states documented hardship rather than regret: 35% reported verbal abuse, 25% reported mental-health problems, and 42% suffered minor illness such as cold and fever — yet almost one-third (30%) intended to migrate again, which cuts directly against a regret reading. That study reports no regret rate at all. The action-side number uses its 35% verbal-abuse prevalence as a hardship/distress proxy. A second peer-reviewed study of 502 Nepalese migrant workers (PLoS One, 2023) corroborates elevated psychological distress at lower magnitude: 14.4% had mild-to-severe depression and 14.1% had poor psychological wellbeing on the WHO-5 index. These are distress proxies, not regret; many migrants report hardship alongside a firm belief that migration was the right decision — and a willingness to do it again.

With the action-side distress proxy (~35%) and the inaction-side aspiration proxy (~33%) landing within two points of each other, the gap is too small and too proxy-laden to support any directional claim about which choice people regret more. The honest reading is that this entry has no reliable direct-regret estimate on either side: one number is a verbal-abuse/hardship prevalence, the other a desire-to-migrate rate, and neither asks the regret question. The choice is also often constrained by structural factors — debt, visa availability, family obligations — that make “regret” an oversimplification of a decision that was rarely fully free.

Quellen: Handeln

Quellenregister

Jede Zahl unten ist das, was die jeweilige Quelle berichtet hat — mit dem wörtlichen Zitat, auf das wir uns stützen, und wie wir zu unserer Zahl gelangt sind. Klicke auf einen Link, um direkt zu prüfen.

2/2 Quellen unabhängig wortwörtlich mit der zitierten Quelle abgeglichen

  1. [1] PMC / International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health — Health and wellbeing of Nepalese migrant workers in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries: A mixed-methods study Verifiziert
    Health and wellbeing of Nepalese migrant workers in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries: A mixed-methods study
    Statistik
    Among Nepalese migrant workers in GCC countries, 35% reported facing verbal abuse, 25% reported mental-health problems, 42% the minor illness of cold/fever; almost one-third (30%) intended to return to GCC countries for work
    Auszug
    “"More than one third of workers (35%) reported facing verbal abuse, followed by emotional and physical abuse... The most common issues were minor illnesses such as a cold and fever (42%), followed by mental health problems and back pain (both accounting for 25%)... almost one-third (30%) intended to return to GCC countries for work." ”
    Quelldaten von
    2023-01-01
    Abgerufen
    2026-05-13
    Verifizierung
    Der Auszug wurde bei unserer Grounding-Prüfung unabhängig erneut abgerufen und Wort für Wort mit der zitierten Quelle abgeglichen.
    Berechnung
    Mixed-methods study of Nepalese migrant workers in GCC countries (PMC10090227). Replaces PMC6399459 which resolved to an unrelated C-reactive protein / oral cancer article. IMPORTANT: this study does NOT report any percentage of migrants who regret migrating; 30% intended to re-migrate (willingness to go again), which cuts against a regret framing. The 35% action-side proxy rate is the verbatim verbal-abuse prevalence from this study (35% of workers reported verbal abuse at work) -- a documented hardship/distress proxy, not a regret measure. This figure replaces a previously cited Gallup Global Emotions "35% high stress in past 12 months" statistic, which could not be located in that report (Global Emotions measures next-day negative experience country-wide, with no migrant-subgroup 12-month stress figure). This source also documents the broader hardship mechanism -- abuse, mental-health erosion (25%), illness (42%) -- behind the distress proxy, not a regret rate. regret_rate = 0.35.
  2. [2] PLoS One — Psychological morbidities among Nepalese migrant workers to Gulf and Malaysia Verifiziert
    Psychological morbidities among Nepalese migrant workers to Gulf and Malaysia
    Statistik
    Among 502 Nepalese migrant workers to Gulf and Malaysia, 14.4% had mild to severe depression, 4.4% had moderate anxiety, and 14.1% had poor psychological wellbeing (WHO-5 score below 13)
    Auszug
    “"The results suggested that 14.4% had mild to severe depression while 4.4% had a moderate level of anxiety... the WHO5 wellbeing index score suggested that 14.1% of the respondents had a score below 13, which is suggestive of poor psychological wellbeing." ”
    Quelldaten von
    2023-01-01
    Abgerufen
    2026-06-30
    Verifizierung
    Der Auszug wurde bei unserer Grounding-Prüfung unabhängig erneut abgerufen und Wort für Wort mit der zitierten Quelle abgeglichen.
    Berechnung
    Cross-sectional study of 502 Nepalese migrant workers screened at Tribhuvan International Airport (May-June 2019) using validated instruments (Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, WHO-5 Wellbeing Index). Corroborates the hardship/distress picture on the action side: 14.4% depression, 4.4% moderate anxiety, 14.1% poor psychological wellbeing. This is a distress proxy, not a regret measure -- the study does not ask migrants whether they regret migrating. It replaces a previously cited Gallup Global Emotions "35% high-stress" statistic that could not be verified in that report. The action-side rate (0.35) is anchored to the verbatim 35% verbal-abuse prevalence in the PMC10090227 study above; this peer-reviewed morbidity study supports the same direction at a lower magnitude.

Quellen: Nichthandeln

Quellenregister

Jede Zahl unten ist das, was die jeweilige Quelle berichtet hat — mit dem wörtlichen Zitat, auf das wir uns stützen, und wie wir zu unserer Zahl gelangt sind. Klicke auf einen Link, um direkt zu prüfen.

2/2 Quellen unabhängig wortwörtlich mit der zitierten Quelle abgeglichen

  1. [1] Gallup — More Than 750 Million Worldwide Would Migrate If They Could (Gallup World Poll) Verifiziert
    More Than 750 Million Worldwide Would Migrate If They Could (Gallup World Poll)
    Statistik
    15% of the world's adults (more than 750 million people) say they would like to move permanently to another country if they could; the highest regional desire rate is Sub-Saharan Africa at 33%, then Latin America and the Caribbean at 27%, while South Asia is 8% and Southeast Asia 7%
    Auszug
    “"15% of the world's adults -- or more than 750 million people -- say they would like to move to another country if they had the opportunity." [Regional desire-to-migrate rates from the report's data table: Sub-Saharan Africa 33%, Latin America and the Caribbean 27%, South Asia 8%, Southeast Asia 7%.] ”
    Quelldaten von
    2018-12-10
    Abgerufen
    2026-05-13
    Verifizierung
    Der Auszug wurde bei unserer Grounding-Prüfung unabhängig erneut abgerufen und Wort für Wort mit der zitierten Quelle abgeglichen.
    Berechnung
    Gallup's migration module asks only whether respondents would move permanently if they could -- it does NOT ask non-migrants whether they regret not migrating, and contains no "follow-up aspiration regret question" (the prior excerpt's 40-55% range and 48% foregone-migration-regret figure were fabricated and have been removed). The inaction-side proxy now uses the highest real regional desire rate, Sub-Saharan Africa at 33%, as an upper-bound aspiration figure for high-migration-sending regions. This is a desire/ aspiration proxy, NOT a regret measure: wanting to move is not the same as regretting having stayed. regret_rate = 0.33.
  2. [2] World Bank — Moving for Prosperity: Global Migration and Labor Markets Verifiziert
    Moving for Prosperity: Global Migration and Labor Markets
    Statistik
    Migrants' incomes increase three to six times when they move from lower- to higher-income countries
    Auszug
    “"Migrants' incomes increase three to six times when they move from lower- to higher-income countries... The average income gain for a young unskilled worker moving to the United States is estimated to be about $14,000 per year." ”
    Quelldaten von
    2018-06-14
    Abgerufen
    2026-06-30
    Verifizierung
    Der Auszug wurde bei unserer Grounding-Prüfung unabhängig erneut abgerufen und Wort für Wort mit der zitierten Quelle abgeglichen.
    Berechnung
    The World Bank's wage-premium data (3-6x) establishes that the foregone opportunity for non-migrants is large and objectively verifiable. It does NOT measure regret -- it only shows the upside that drives the desire-to-migrate aspiration captured by the Gallup source. URL updated from the dead topic-overview page to the canonical "Moving for Prosperity" report, which contains the verbatim wage-gain figure.

Einschränkungen

Neither side has a direct regret survey; both numbers are proxies that measure something other than regret, and the ~2-point gap between them is not meaningful. The inaction-side figure is Gallup's desire-to-migrate rate (33% in Sub-Saharan Africa, the highest region) -- it captures desire and revealed preference, not retrospective regret about not having moved, and Gallup never asks non-migrants whether they regret staying. The action-side figure is the 35% verbal-abuse prevalence from the Nepalese- migrant study (PMC10090227) -- a hardship/distress proxy, not a regret rate, and the study does not ask migrants whether they regret migrating. That same study reports 25% mental-health problems and 42% minor illness but no regret rate -- and 30% of those workers intended to migrate again, which argues against treating their experience as regret. A second peer- reviewed study (PMC10631658, n=502) corroborates elevated psychological distress at a lower magnitude (14.4% depression, 14.1% poor wellbeing). Migrants are geographically dispersed, language barriers impede survey access, and immigration status creates response suppression, which is why no direct regret survey exists. The decision is often less than fully voluntary: economic necessity, family debt, or employer contracts compress the choice set in ways that make "regret" an imprecise frame. This entry is distinct from flee-conflict-zone-vs-stay (conflict-driven displacement) and move-abroad-vs-stay (general international relocation for largely affluent movers); it covers voluntary economic migration from lower-income countries, primarily South and Southeast Asia, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America to higher-income destinations.

Rohdaten: /api/decisions.json

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