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Penyesalan bertindak vs. tidak bertindak

Mengejar ketertarikan romantis vs. menahan diri

Jika Anda bertindak

Mengungkapkan perasaan dan ditolak

25%

Jika Anda tidak bertindak

Menahan diri dan tidak pernah mengungkapkan

44%

Persentase orang yang kemudian menyesali setiap pilihan. Diagram batang dan catatan lengkap ditampilkan di bawah.


Lifestyle

Terakhir ditinjau 2026-05-13

Kualitas bukti 3.63/5

Skor tinjauan delapan dimensi terhadap rubrik kualitas . Setiap dimensi dinilai 1–5.

D1 Verifikasi sumber
4/5
D2 Otoritas & independensi sumber
4/5
D3 Akurasi tingkat penyesalan
2/5
D4 Keterbandingan sumber
2/5
D5 Pola Gilovich
5/5
D6 Kualitas prosa
4/5
D7 Kelengkapan peringatan
5/5
D8 Kualitas sampel
3/5
Rata-rata 3.63/5
Two paths diverging from a park bench, one leading toward a figure, one away into fog.
Data proksi — tidak ada survei penyesalan langsung untuk keputusan ini. Tingkat diturunkan dari skor kepuasan dan data hambatan akses daripada pertanyaan yang langsung menanyakan tentang penyesalan. Lihat peringatan di bawah.

Penyesalan atas tindakan

Mengungkapkan perasaan dan ditolak

25%

~25% menyesali telah mengakui perasaan yang tidak dibalas

Orang dewasa AS yang mengungkapkan perasaan romantis, berbagai sampel

bervariasi; penyesalan tindakan memudar lebih cepat daripada penyesalan non-tindakan dari waktu ke waktu

Penyesalan atas kelambanan

Menahan diri dan tidak pernah mengungkapkan

44%

44% wanita (19% pria) melaporkan penyesalan non-tindakan romantis

Orang dewasa AS usia 19-103, studi Northwestern University / Summerville

retrospektif seumur hidup

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

inaction dominates — Tidak bertindak mendominasi — sebagian besar menyesali karena tidak bertindak.

Keputusan terkait

Keputusan yang serupa secara semantik — area yang sama, kompromi yang berbeda.

lifestyle

Minta maaf

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 2.0× lebih tinggi

lifestyle

Terbuka vs monogami

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 1.4× lebih tinggi

lifestyle

Ikuti orang tua vs. jalur sendiri

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 3.2× lebih tinggi

lifestyle

Prokrastinasi

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 4.7× lebih tinggi

lifestyle

Coming out

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 2.3× lebih tinggi

lifestyle

Akui kesalahan serius vs. tutupi

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 2.9× lebih tinggi

lifestyle

Menjaga persahabatan vs. kehilangan

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 5.9× lebih tinggi

lifestyle

Memulai rekonsiliasi

% menyesal dengan pilihan ini

Ketidakaktifan mendominasi

Penyesalan tidak bertindak 3.3× lebih tinggi

Roese and Summerville’s meta-analysis of nine articles (11 data sets) found that romance is the third-most-cited regret domain, accounting for 14.8% of regrets behind education (32.2%) and career (22.3%), and that across regrets generally, those of action are more intense in the short term while those of inaction persist longer and intensify over time. A separate Northwestern/Kellogg study of 370 adults ages 19 to 103 found that 44% of women reported some romance-related regret (versus 19% of men), with those regrets prominently including someone they had feelings for but never pursued — the canonical “one that got away” — and never entering a particular relationship. There is no direct survey asking people who confessed romantic feelings and were rejected whether they regret the disclosure, so the action-regret rate of roughly 25% is a derived proxy, not a measured figure: it is anchored to the documented temporal pattern in which action regrets fade while inaction regrets endure.

Daniel Pink’s World Regret Survey, which has gathered more than 26,000 regrets from people in 134 countries, found that inaction regrets outnumber action regrets roughly two to one overall — a gap that widens to about three to one by people’s 50s — with connection and romance among the most consistently cited durable regret themes. This ratio is consistent with Gilovich and Medvec’s foundational temporal model, which holds that unexplored counterfactuals — “what if I had said something?” — remain open-ended and available to ruminate over, while action regrets are constrained by actual outcomes that eventually lose their emotional charge. Rejection, even when painful, forecloses the uncertainty; silence does not.

The main caveat is that the inaction-regret rate is anchored to the female rate from a single study conducted before app-mediated dating became dominant. Using the blended male-and-female rate from the same study (approximately 30 to 32%) would narrow the regret delta to around 0.05 to 0.07, still inaction-dominant but less dramatically so. The action-regret rate of 25% is estimated from indirect evidence rather than directly measured by a survey asking people who confessed romantic feelings whether they regret having done so. Both primary academic sources are more than 15 years old, and the emotional costs and norms around disclosure may differ for younger cohorts who navigate rejection through digital mediation. The directional finding that romantic inaction produces more durable regret than romantic action is among the most replicated results in regret research.

Sumber: tindakan

Buku besar klaim

Setiap angka di bawah ini adalah apa yang dilaporkan masing-masing sumber, dengan kutipan kata demi kata yang kami andalkan dan bagaimana kami sampai pada angka kami. Klik tautan mana saja untuk memverifikasi langsung.

1/1 sumber diverifikasi secara independen kata demi kata terhadap sumber terkutip

  1. [1] Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (NIH/PMC) — What We Regret Most ... and Why Terverifikasi
    What We Regret Most ... and Why

    See all 14 Likelier entries citing this source →

    Statistik
    Romance ranks #3 among regret domains (14.8% of all regrets); regrets of action are more intense in the short term while regrets of inaction are more intense over the long term
    Kutipan
    “"romance ranked number three (14.8%, SD = 2.34) ... regrets of action are more intense in the short term; regrets of inaction are more intense over the long term ... regrets of inaction persist longer than regrets of action." ”
    Data sumber dari
    2005-09-01
    Diakses
    2026-05-13
    Verifikasi
    Kutipan diambil ulang secara independen dan dikonfirmasi kata demi kata terhadap sumber terkutip selama audit pendasaran kami.
    Perhitungan
    Roese and Summerville (2005), meta-analysis of nine published articles containing 11 data sets on regret domains, plus a college sample. Romance is the third-most-cited regret domain (14.8%), behind education (32.2%) and career (22.3%). There is no direct survey asking people who confessed romantic feelings and were rejected whether they regret the disclosure, so the 0.25 action- regret rate is a derived proxy, not a measured figure. It is anchored to the paper's documented temporal pattern: action regrets are more intense in the short term but fade, while inaction regrets persist and intensify over the long term, implying durable action-disclosure regret is the minority outcome. proxy_only is set on this entry to disclose that no direct regret-framed survey of this construct exists.

Sumber: tidak bertindak

Buku besar klaim

Setiap angka di bawah ini adalah apa yang dilaporkan masing-masing sumber, dengan kutipan kata demi kata yang kami andalkan dan bagaimana kami sampai pada angka kami. Klik tautan mana saja untuk memverifikasi langsung.

1/3 sumber diverifikasi secara independen kata demi kata terhadap sumber terkutip

  1. [1] Association for Psychological Science — Women More Likely Than Men to Have a Love Regret, NU Study Shows Terverifikasi
    Women More Likely Than Men to Have a Love Regret, NU Study Shows
    Statistik
    44% of women and 19% of men in the sample reported some romance-related regret; women's regrets included 'the one that got away' and never entering a relationship
    Kutipan
    “"When asked, about 44 percent of women and 19 percent of men said they regretted something related to romance, according to the study by the Kellogg School of Management in Evanston ... Those who discussed their lost loves focused on 'the one that got away' regrets, as well as regrets that they had never entered into a particular relationship." ”
    Data sumber dari
    2008-07-28
    Diakses
    2026-05-13
    Verifikasi
    Kutipan diambil ulang secara independen dan dikonfirmasi kata demi kata terhadap sumber terkutip selama audit pendasaran kami.
    Perhitungan
    Summerville and Roese study of 370 US adults ages 19-103, drawn from a Northwestern/Kellogg sample. The 44% figure is the women's prevalence of ANY romance-related regret (not an inaction-only subset); the most-discussed themes among those regrets were romantic inaction ones -- "the one that got away" and never entering a particular relationship -- which is why this side is treated as inaction-dominant. The 44% female rate is used in the regret_rate field as the best-documented direct prevalence; the 19% men's rate illustrates the strong gender difference. A composite rate across both sexes would be approximately 30-32%; the gender skew is noted in caveats.
  2. [2] Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (NIH/PMC) — What We Regret Most ... and Why
    What We Regret Most ... and Why

    See all 14 Likelier entries citing this source →

    Statistik
    Romance ranks #3 among regret domains (14.8%); regrets of inaction persist longer and are more intense over the long term than regrets of action
    Kutipan
    “"regrets of action are more intense in the short term; regrets of inaction are more intense over the long term ... regrets of inaction persist longer than regrets of action." ”
    Data sumber dari
    2005-09-01
    Diakses
    2026-05-13
    Perhitungan
    Roese and Summerville (2005), meta-analysis of nine published articles / 11 data sets. Provides the theoretical framework for why inaction regret in romance dominates over time: unexplored counterfactuals remain open-ended and persistent, while action regrets resolve as the emotional valence of the rejection fades. The paper documents this action-short-term / inaction-long-term pattern as a general regret finding (it does not break the temporal pattern out by domain), with romance ranked third (14.8%) among regret domains overall.
  3. [3] Daniel Pink / World Regret Survey — World Regret Survey
    World Regret Survey

    See all 4 Likelier entries citing this source →

    Statistik
    In Daniel Pink's World Regret Survey (26,000+ regrets from 134 countries), inaction regrets outnumber action regrets roughly two to one overall, rising to about three to one by people's 50s; connection and romance are among the most-cited durable regret themes
    Kutipan
    “"the World Regret Survey, which has now gathered more than 26,000 regrets from people in 134 countries." [worldregretsurvey.com homepage] Pink's documented ratio: "Inaction regrets outnumbered action regrets in Pink's survey by two to one." [Psychology Today summary] The ~3:1 figure is age-conditional: "By our 50s, we tend to have about three times as many regrets of inaction versus regrets of action." ”
    Data sumber dari
    2022-01-01
    Diakses
    2026-05-13
    Perhitungan
    World Regret Survey (worldregretsurvey.com), reported in Daniel Pink, The Power of Regret (2022). The homepage states the dataset is "more than 26,000 regrets from people in 134 countries" (an earlier survey snapshot of ~16,000 regrets cited 105-109 countries; the 134 figure is current). Pink's documented OVERALL inaction-to- action ratio is approximately two to one, not three to one; the ~3:1 figure is age-conditional -- "by our 50s ... about three times as many regrets of inaction versus regrets of action" -- and the 20s cohort is roughly balanced. This directional inaction-dominant finding corroborates the romance-specific pattern; connection and romance regrets are cited among the most emotionally durable categories, consistent with the Summerville and Roese findings. This is a self-selected internet convenience sample, so the ratios are descriptive of respondents, not a population estimate.

Catatan

Tingkat penyesalan-non-tindakan (0,44) berasal dari studi 370 orang dewasa AS yang mengukur tingkat penyesalan romantis wanita; tingkat pria dalam sampel yang sama adalah 19%, dan tingkat campuran di kedua jenis kelamin akan sekitar 30-32%. Tingkat wanita digunakan sebagai angka utama karena merupakan angka yang dilaporkan lebih tepat dan banyak dikutip, tetapi tingkat penyesalan-non-tindakan populasi sebenarnya sangat tergantung pada komposisi gender. Tingkat penyesalan-tindakan (0,25) adalah perkiraan yang diturunkan, bukan angka yang diukur langsung dari survei yang bertanya "apakah Anda menyesali telah mengaku?". Angka 0,25 didasarkan pada temuan Roese dan Summerville bahwa penyesalan tindakan dalam romansa memudar lebih cepat daripada penyesalan non-tindakan. Kedua sumber utama sekarang berusia lebih dari 15 tahun; norma kencan kontemporer (termasuk penolakan yang dimediasi aplikasi) dapat menghasilkan profil penyesalan yang berbeda.

Data mentah: /api/decisions.json

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