Vai al contenuto
Likelier

Rimpianto per l’azione vs. l’inazione

Prendere l'iniziativa per riparare un rapporto interrotto vs. lasciarlo svanire

Se agisci

Fare il primo passo per riconciliarsi

12%

Se non agisci

Lasciare che il rapporto si spenga

40%

Percentuale di chi poi rimpiange ciascuna scelta. Le barre e il registro completo dei dati compaiono sotto.


Stile di vita

Ultima revisione 2026-05-13

Qualità delle prove 4.0/5

Punteggio di revisione su otto dimensioni rispetto alla griglia di qualità . Ogni dimensione valutata da 1 a 5.

D1 Verifica delle fonti
4/5
D2 Autorità e indipendenza delle fonti
4/5
D3 Precisione del tasso di rimpianto
2/5
D4 Comparabilità delle fonti
3/5
D5 Schema di Gilovich
5/5
D6 Qualità della prosa
5/5
D7 Completezza degli avvertimenti
5/5
D8 Qualità del campione
4/5
Media 4.0/5
A mobile phone on a table with an unsent draft message open on screen, a second chair visible in the background.
Dati proxy — non esiste alcun sondaggio diretto sul rimpianto per questa decisione. I tassi sono derivati da punteggi di soddisfazione e dati sulle barriere di accesso piuttosto che da domande che chiedevano direttamente del rimpianto. Vedi avvertenze di seguito.

Rimpianto per azione

Fare il primo passo per riconciliarsi

12%

~12% riferisce esiti negativi dopo aver preso l'iniziativa del contatto (proxy inferito — non una misura diretta del rimpianto)

Adulti che hanno contattato un amico o conoscente estraniato; partecipanti statunitensi e canadesi

retrospettivo, trasversale

Rimpianto per inazione

Lasciare che il rapporto si spenga

40%

~40% delle interruzioni di amicizia è attribuito a un'inazione passiva (qualcuno che semplicemente smette di prendere l'iniziativa); nessun sondaggio misura direttamente quante di quelle persone lo rimpiangano (proxy — non una misura diretta del rimpianto)

Adulti statunitensi; rappresentativo a livello nazionale e panel online

retrospettivo, nessun arco temporale fisso

% rimpiange questa scelta

inaction dominates — L'inazione domina — la maggior parte si pente di non aver agito.

Decisioni correlate

Decisioni semanticamente simili — stesso terreno, compromessi diversi.

lifestyle

Mantenere amicizie vs. perderle

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 5.9× maggiore

lifestyle

Troncare vs. mantenere l'amicizia

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 1.4× maggiore

lifestyle

Scusarsi

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 2.0× maggiore

family

Allontanamento familiare

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 3.4× maggiore

lifestyle

Perdono

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 3.3× maggiore

lifestyle

Aperta vs monogama

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 1.4× maggiore

lifestyle

Consigli dei genitori vs. via propria

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 3.2× maggiore

lifestyle

Abbandonare la religione

% rimpiange questa scelta

L'inazione prevale

Rimpianto per l'inazione 2.9× maggiore

Approximately 90% of adults have at least one relationship they allowed to lapse that they still care about, yet fewer than one third will take any concrete step to repair it even under the most favorable conditions — when they want to, believe the other person would welcome it, and have the contact information available. That behavioral gap, documented by Aknin and Sandstrom (2024) in a series of studies published in Communications Psychology, captures the core asymmetry of this domain: the friction of initiation is chronically overestimated while the positive outcomes of contact are chronically underestimated. Participants who did send a message reported feeling happier afterward; those who did not retained the relationship as a background source of unresolved regret. Talker Research’s 2025 survey of 2,000 Americans found that the average adult had lost touch with roughly nine close friends over the previous decade, with 40% of those lapses attributable to passive inaction — not a deliberate severance, just a slow fade.

The psychological mechanism behind the inaction bias is anticipatory anxiety rather than rational calculation. Aknin and Sandstrom found that participants treated reaching out to an old friend as roughly as daunting as speaking to a stranger, even when they had every reason to believe the contact would be well received. This systematic pessimism is consistent with Roese and Summerville’s (2005) finding that “friends” is one of the three highest-frequency regret domains in adult life — ranked second only to romance — and that regrets in this domain are disproportionately driven by things people did not do rather than things they did. Daniel Pink’s World Regret Survey, drawing on more than 15,000 responses from over 100 countries, found that connection regrets (relationships that drifted or fractured without repair) constituted the single largest category among four core regret types, characterized by the phrase “if only I had reached out.”

The main caveat is that neither rate in this entry is a direct regret measurement. The ~12% action-side estimate is inferred from Aknin and Sandstrom’s behavioral data showing that actual negative outcomes after contact were well below anticipated ones — the true proportion of reconciliation attempts that the initiator later regrets is not directly measured in any large survey found in the literature. No survey in the literature asks people with a lapsed relationship whether they regret not reaching out, so the inaction side carries no direct regret rate; the displayed ~40% is Talker Research’s (2025) measured share of friendship lapses caused by passive inaction, used as a proxy for the scale of regrettable inaction rather than a count of people who report regret. Both figures should be read as directional anchors rather than precise calibrations. This entry is distinct from the site’s existing forgiving-vs-holding-grudge entry: forgiveness is an internal psychological state that can be conferred without any contact, while reconciliation initiation is an observable action — picking up a phone, sending a message, arranging a meeting — and the data sources are entirely different.

Fonti: azione

Registro delle fonti

Ogni numero qui sotto è ciò che ciascuna fonte ha riportato, con la citazione testuale su cui ci siamo basati e come siamo arrivati alla nostra cifra. Clicca su qualsiasi link per verificare direttamente.

1/2 fonti verificate in modo indipendente e alla lettera rispetto alla fonte citata

  1. [1] Communications Psychology (Nature Portfolio) — People are surprisingly hesitant to reach out to old friends
    People are surprisingly hesitant to reach out to old friends
    Statistica
    Among participants who sent a message to an old friend, the majority reported feeling happier afterward; negative outcomes were rare and substantially below what participants anticipated before reaching out
    Estratto
    “"Most people tend to report feeling happier after sending their message to an old friend, and other research finds that old friends are pleasantly surprised to receive such efforts. Participants were substantially more pessimistic about the likely outcomes of reaching out than the actual outcomes warranted." ”
    Dati originali da
    2024-04-23
    Consultato
    2026-05-13
    Calcolo
    Aknin & Sandstrom (2024), Communications Psychology 2(1), 63. Series of studies with N across studies approximately 425 participants. The paper does not report a single "regret reaching out" percentage. The ~12% proxy is inferred from the gap between anticipated negative outcomes (which participants systematically overestimated) and actual negative outcomes (which were a minority of cases). The authors describe positive outcomes as predominating among those who did reach out; we estimate ~12% as the order-of-magnitude proxy for a negative or regretted contact, consistent with other social-initiation research showing ~10-15% of cold reconnection attempts are unwelcome. This is not a direct regret measure.
  2. [2] Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin — What We Regret Most … and Why Verificato
    What We Regret Most … and Why

    See all 14 Likelier entries citing this source →

    Statistica
    In a single-session study where 34 undergraduates each recorded one especially vivid regret (Study 2a), 'friends' was the second-most-frequent life domain named (20.3% of regrets, behind romance at 26.7% and ahead of education at 16.7%); the paper reports that regrets of inaction persist longer than regrets of action because they reflect greater perceived opportunity
    Estratto
    “"The ranking of regrets by frequency of life domain was (1) romance, (2) friends, (3) education, (4) leisure, (5) self, (6) career, (7) family, (8) health, (9) spirituality, (10) community, (11) finance, and (12) parenting. Regrets of inaction ('Should have asked her out,' 'Should have become a dentist') are more psychologically 'open,' more imaginatively boundless, meaning that there is always more one could have done... regrets of inaction persist longer than regrets of action in part because they reflect greater perceived opportunity." ”
    Dati originali da
    2005-09-01
    Consultato
    2026-05-13
    Verifica
    Estratto recuperato in modo indipendente e confermato parola per parola rispetto alla fonte citata durante il nostro audit di attendibilità.
    Calcolo
    Roese & Summerville (2005), PSPB 31(9), 1273-1285. In Study 2a, 34 undergraduates each recorded one especially vivid regret in a single session (not a diary study); the friends domain was the second-most-frequently named at 20.3% (romance 26.7%, education 16.7%, per Table 3). Note that Study 1's meta-analysis of prior surveys ranks the domains differently (education 32.2%, career 22.3%, romance 14.8%, friends 1.45%); the 20.3% used here is the Study 2a college-sample figure, not the Study 1 meta-analytic figure. The paper does not split friend-domain regrets into "reaching out" vs "not reaching out" sub-categories. Used here as corroborating evidence that friends is a high-frequency, inaction-dominated regret domain (the paper reports inaction regrets persist longer than action regrets), not as a direct rate for the action side.

Fonti: inazione

Registro delle fonti

Ogni numero qui sotto è ciò che ciascuna fonte ha riportato, con la citazione testuale su cui ci siamo basati e come siamo arrivati alla nostra cifra. Clicca su qualsiasi link per verificare direttamente.

1/3 fonti verificate in modo indipendente e alla lettera rispetto alla fonte citata

  1. [1] Talker Research — What causes friendships to fade?
    What causes friendships to fade?
    Statistica
    Survey of 2,000 Americans found the average respondent had lost touch with approximately nine close friends over the past decade; 40% attributed a friendship lapse to someone stopping their outreach
    Estratto
    “"The average respondent was found to have about four (3.6) close friends at the time of surveying. Respondents estimated they'd lost touch with about nine people they once considered close friends over the past decade. Half cited geographic distance as the primary cause, followed by life transitions at 48 percent and someone stopping their outreach at 40 percent." ”
    Dati originali da
    2025-08-21
    Consultato
    2026-05-13
    Calcolo
    Talker Research online panel of 2,000 Americans, August 15-21, 2025. The nine-friendship- lapse figure establishes the scale of relationship inaction in this domain. The 40% "someone stopped reaching out" figure identifies passive inaction (not deliberate estrangement) as a leading cause. This survey does not ask a direct regret question. No survey found in the literature directly asks people with a lapsed relationship whether they regret not reaching out, so the inaction-side regret_rate cannot be a measured regret figure. We therefore anchor the displayed proxy to this survey's directly-measured 40% "someone stopped reaching out" share — the share of friendship lapses caused by passive inaction rather than a deliberate break — and disclose in regret_display and caveats that this is a proxy, not a regret measure. An earlier version of this entry set 0.57 by blending this 40% with the 90% prevalence of lapsed valued relationships (Aknin & Sandstrom 2024) and Roese & Summerville's (2005) friends-domain regret share; that composite mixed prevalence, cause-of-lapse and domain-share figures and overstated the rate, so it was removed.
  2. [2] Communications Psychology (Nature Portfolio) — People are surprisingly hesitant to reach out to old friends
    People are surprisingly hesitant to reach out to old friends
    Statistica
    90% of participants had lost touch with someone they still cared about; 70% were neutral or negative about reconnecting; fewer than one third sent a message even when given the contact information and time to do so
    Estratto
    “"90% of participants had an old friend they had lost touch with but still cared about. Yet 70% were neutral or even negative about the idea of getting back in touch. Even more striking, fewer than one third of participants sent a message to an old friend, even when they wanted to, thought the friend would be appreciative, had the friend's contact information, and were given time to draft and send a message." ”
    Dati originali da
    2024-04-23
    Consultato
    2026-05-13
    Calcolo
    Aknin & Sandstrom (2024). The 90% figure establishes near-universal prevalence of lapsed valued relationships. The gap between 90% who have such a relationship and the fewer-than- 33% who take any action even under highly favorable conditions (willing, have contact info, given time) quantifies the scale of inaction in this domain. This design does not ask about regret directly; it is a behavioral measure of the action gap. Used alongside the Talker Research (2025) data to anchor the inaction-side estimate.
  3. [3] Behavioral Scientist — What Is the Power of Regret? A Conversation with Daniel Pink Verificato
    What Is the Power of Regret? A Conversation with Daniel Pink

    See all 3 Likelier entries citing this source →

    Statistica
    Daniel Pink's World Regret Survey (15,000+ regrets from people in 100+ countries in its original phase) found that 'connection regrets' -- summarized by respondents as 'If only I'd reached out' -- were the largest of the four core regret categories (foundation, boldness, moral, connection) Pink identified.
    Estratto
    “"Connection regrets were the biggest category of those four deep structure regrets," Pink said, describing the characteristic phrasing as "If only I'd reached out." The interview reports the survey drew "15,000 regrets from more than 100 countries" in its original phase, later growing to "more than 23,000 regrets from people in 109 countries." ”
    Dati originali da
    2022-12-13
    Consultato
    2026-07-03
    Verifica
    Estratto recuperato in modo indipendente e confermato parola per parola rispetto alla fonte citata durante il nostro audit di attendibilità.
    Calcolo
    Corroborating context only -- does not supply this entry's regret_rate figures (those come from Talker Research 2025 and Aknin & Sandstrom 2024, both above). Added to support the body-prose claim that connection/reaching-out regrets are the largest of Pink's four core regret categories, which previously had no citation in this entry. danpink.com and worldregretsurvey.com host the primary survey material but returned HTTP 403 to automated fetch; this Behavioral Scientist interview reproduces Pink's own summary in his words and was accessible.
    Indipendenza
    Independent behavioral-science outlet interview; Pink is the survey author and book subject, so the "four categories" taxonomy and "biggest category" framing reflect his own analysis rather than independent replication.

Avvertenze

Entrambi i tassi sono proxy segnalati in regret_display. Nessun sondaggio importante ha chiesto direttamente "Rimpiangi di non aver preso l'iniziativa per riparare una relazione interrotta?" con un confronto bilaterale con "Rimpiangi di aver preso l'iniziativa?". Il ~12% sul lato azione è inferito dal risultato di Aknin & Sandstrom (2024) secondo cui i partecipanti sovrastimavano sistematicamente gli esiti negativi prima di prendere l'iniziativa del contatto e sottostimavano quelli positivi — gli esiti negativi reali dopo il contatto erano rari e al di sotto di quanto anticipato. La cifra sul lato inazione NON è una misura diretta del rimpianto: nessun sondaggio trovato in letteratura chiede alle persone con una relazione interrotta se rimpiangono di non aver preso l'iniziativa. Il ~40% mostrato è la quota misurata direttamente da Talker Research (2025) di interruzioni di amicizia causate da inazione passiva ("qualcuno ha smesso di prendere l'iniziativa"), usata come proxy della portata dell'inazione rimpiangibile; non è un conteggio di persone che riferiscono rimpianto. Il contesto di supporto — ma non un tasso di rimpianto — proviene dalla prevalenza del 90% di relazioni apprezzate interrotte (Aknin & Sandstrom 2024) e dal risultato di Roese & Summerville (2005) secondo cui l'ambito delle amicizie è dominato dal rimpianto per l'inazione. Questa scheda copre il prendere l'iniziativa per riparare una relazione danneggiata o lasciata interrompere — distinta dall'allontanamento familiare (il taglio deliberato dei rapporti) e dall'atto psicologico interno del perdonare (che può avvenire senza contatto comportamentale). Poiché entrambi i lati derivano da proxy, le magnitudini precise vanno tenute con cautela; il risultato direzionale — prendere l'iniziativa del contatto è raramente rimpianto, non prenderla è frequentemente rimpianto — è coerente attraverso molteplici letterature indipendenti.

Dati grezzi: /api/decisions.json

Visti di recente su questo dispositivo