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1. [1] CDC National Center for Health Statistics — Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2023–2024 (NCHS Data Brief No. 549) Đã xác minh Báo cáo chính phủ

   Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2023–2024 (NCHS Data Brief No. 549)

   Thống kê

   79,384 US drug overdose deaths in 2024; age-adjusted rate 23.1 per 100,000, down 26.2% from 31.3 in 2023; 2024 rate highest for American Indian/Alaska Native (51.6) and Black (33.8), lowest for Asian (4.4); deaths involving synthetic opioids other than methadone (fentanyl) fell from 72,776 in 2023 to 47,735 in 2024 — a 35.6% decline in age-adjusted rate, the steepest of any drug category

   Trích đoạn

   “"In 2024, 79,384 drug overdose deaths occurred, resulting in an age-adjusted rate of 23.1 deaths per 100,000 standard population… The largest decrease, 26.2%, occurred between 2023 and 2024, from 31.3 to 23.1… In 2024, the age-adjusted drug overdose death rate was highest for American Indian and Alaska Native non-Hispanic people (65.0 and 51.6, respectively) and lowest for Asian non-Hispanic people (5.1 and 4.4, respectively). The rate decreased most (30.9%) for Black non-Hispanic (subsequently, Black) people, from 48.9 to 33.8 deaths per 100,000 standard population between 2023 and 2024… Between 2023 and 2024, the drug overdose death rate involving synthetic opioids other than methadone decreased by 35.6% (from 22.2 to 14.3). Compared with other reported drug types, synthetic opioids other than methadone showed the largest decline." ”

   Dữ liệu nguồn từ

   2026-01-01

   Truy cập

   2026-06-14 · bản sao lưu trữ

   Xác minh

   Trích đoạn đã được tải lại độc lập và xác nhận đúng từng chữ so với nguồn được trích dẫn trong quá trình kiểm định căn cứ của chúng tôi.

   Tính toán

   Garnett MF, Miniño AM. Drug overdose deaths in the United States, 2023–2024. NCHS Data Brief. 2026 Jan;(549):1–13. This is the latest complete-year federal product on overdose mortality and supersedes Data Brief 522 (2023) for the headline figure. 79,384 deaths / ~260M US adults ≈ 0.000305 per adult-year; 1 − (1 − 0.000305)^59 ≈ 0.0179 ≈ 1 in 56. Race/ethnicity figures are age-adjusted rates per 100,000, the correct basis for between-group comparison; the AI/AN-to-national ratio (51.6 / 23.1 ≈ 2.23) and Black-to-national ratio (33.8 / 23.1 ≈ 1.46) feed the subgroup multipliers below. Synthetic-opioid (fentanyl) deaths fell from 72,776 (2023) to 47,735 (2024); NCHS reports the age-adjusted rate for this category fell 35.6% — the source of the body-prose fentanyl decline figure, the steepest drop among the drug categories the brief reports.

   Độc lập

   NCHS Data Brief 549 is the primary federal product on 2024 overdose mortality, built directly from NVSS death-certificate records — the same pipeline as Data Brief 522 and NIDA's tracker. Treat as the authoritative count for the revised headline; the others remain as composition and coding-scope references.

2. [2] CDC National Center for Health Statistics — Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2003–2023 (NCHS Data Brief No. 522) Báo cáo chính phủ

   Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2003–2023 (NCHS Data Brief No. 522)

   Thống kê

   105,007 US drug overdose deaths in 2023; age-adjusted rate 31.3 per 100,000 (down from 32.6 in 2022)

   Trích đoạn

   “"The age-adjusted rate of drug overdose deaths increased from 8.9 deaths per 100,000 standard population in 2003 to 32.6 in 2022; however, the rate decreased to 31.3 in 2023. After a period of increase between 2013 and 2022, rates of drug overdose deaths involving synthetic opioids other than methadone, which includes fentanyl, fentanyl analogs, and tramadol, decreased between 2022 and 2023." ”

   Dữ liệu nguồn từ

   2024-12-19

   Truy cập

   2026-04-11 · bản sao lưu trữ

   Tính toán

   NCHS counts deaths from death certificates with an underlying cause coded as drug poisoning (ICD-10 X40–X44 accidental, X60–X64 intentional, X85 assault, Y10–Y14 undetermined). Likelier's normalized figure uses the accidental + undetermined portion, which is where ~90%+ of overdose deaths sit; intentional self-harm by drug poisoning is excluded here and lives under the suicide category. 105,007 deaths / ~258M US adults ≈ 0.000407 per adult-year; 1 − (1 − 0.000407)^59 ≈ 0.0237 ≈ 1 in 42. This documents the 2023 figure; the live headline was revised to the 2024 count in Data Brief 549 (above), and the uncertainty band is now derived there.

   Độc lập

   NCHS Data Brief 522 is the primary federal product on overdose mortality, built directly from NVSS death certificate records. NIDA's tracker (below) republishes and extends the same underlying NVSS data with drug-category breakdowns, so the two sources are partially dependent.

3. [3] National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), NIH — Drug Overdose Deaths: Facts and Figures Báo cáo chính phủ

   Drug Overdose Deaths: Facts and Figures

   Thống kê

   Over 105,000 US drug-involved overdose deaths in 2023; 107,941 in 2022; 79,358 opioid-involved; 72,776 synthetic-opioid-involved

   Trích đoạn

   “"Over 105,000 persons in the U.S. died from drug-involved overdose in 2023… Opioid-involved overdose deaths rose from 49,860 in 2019 to 81,806 in 2022 with a significant decrease to 79,358 in 2023… Drug overdose deaths involving synthetic opioids other than methadone (primarily fentanyl) decreased to 72,776 in 2023… In 2023, there were 10,870 drug overdose deaths involving benzodiazepines." ”

   Dữ liệu nguồn từ

   2024-08-01

   Truy cập

   2026-04-11 · bản sao lưu trữ

   Tính toán

   NIDA's breakdown confirms that opioids (79,358) and specifically synthetic opioids (72,776) dominate the 2023 total, with stimulants (cocaine and methamphetamine combined, ~59,725 deaths, counted with substantial overlap) as the fast-growing second front. Benzodiazepines (10,870) are almost always part of a polysubstance mix rather than a lone cause. Used here to characterise the composition of the 105,007-death total rather than to recompute the headline number.

   Độc lập

   NIDA sources its figures from CDC WONDER / NVSS — same underlying data as the NCHS Data Brief — but provides the drug-category decomposition that NCHS headlines omit. Treat as a composition check, not an independent count.

4. [4] CDC National Center for Health Statistics / National Vital Statistics System — Vital Statistics Rapid Release — Provisional Drug Overdose Data Báo cáo chính phủ

   Vital Statistics Rapid Release — Provisional Drug Overdose Data

   Thống kê

   VSRR publishes provisional 12-month ending overdose death counts, identified via ICD-10 codes X40–X44, X60–X64, X85, Y10–Y14

   Trích đoạn

   “"Final drug overdose death data are published annually through NCHS statistical reports and CDC WONDER. Drug overdose deaths are identified using underlying cause-of-death codes X40–X44 (unintentional), X60–X64 (suicide), X85 (homicide), and Y10–Y14 (undetermined) from the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision." ”

   Dữ liệu nguồn từ

   2025-02-01

   Truy cập

   2026-04-11 · bản sao lưu trữ

   Tính toán

   Cited to document the ICD-10 coding scope used throughout. The Likelier normalized figure explicitly excludes X60–X64 (intentional self-harm by drug poisoning) so that intent is not double-counted with the suicide category.

   Độc lập

   VSRR is the provisional front-end of the same NVSS death-certificate pipeline that feeds NCHS Data Brief 522 and NIDA's tracker; treat as a methodological reference for the ICD-10 coding scope rather than an independent count.